Showing posts with label information. Show all posts
Showing posts with label information. Show all posts

Thursday, April 3, 2014

Powerglide Transmission Information

Powerglide Transmission Information

The Powerglide is a two speed automatic transmission that was introduced by General Motors Corporation in 1950. The Powerglide transmission was used in a variety of vehicles produced by General Motors.

Design

    The early Powerglide transmissions had a cast iron housing and weighed 240 pounds. In 1961, General Motors replaced the cast iron Powerglide transmission housing with one made from die-cast aluminum. The use of the aluminum housing reduced the weight of the Powerglide transmission by one third.

Power

    The aluminum Powerglide transmission that was used with six-cylinder engines had a 1.82:1 first gear ratio and a 1.00:1 second gear ratio. The Powerglide transmissions used with eight-cylinder engines had a 1.76:1 first gear ratio and a 1.00:1 second gear ratio.

Popularity

    General Motors produced over 17 million Powerglide transmissions. Today, Powerglide transmissions are popular for use in racing. The Powerglide transmission combined with a high gear ratio rear end gear is used for drag racing.

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Sunday, March 9, 2014

Information on a NP229 Transfer Case

The NP229 transfer case was manufactured by the New Process Gear Division of Chrysler, also known as the New Venture Gear Company. The unit was used by Jeep from 1982 through 1991 as their "Selec-Trac" option.

NP229 Basics

    The NP229 is a part-time unit with an aluminum case. It is chain-driven and features an offset output. As a part-time 4WD case, it should only be used in 4WD mode when on a slippery surface. This is because the front and rear axles are locked together, and binding may occur on regular surfaces, causing damage to the driveline.

NP229 Applications

    The NP229 transfer case was installed in XJ Jeep Cherokees and XJ Jeep Wagoneers from 1984 to 1987. The case was also used in full-size Jeeps as the "Selec-Trac" option from 1982 to 1991.

Unique Feature

    The NP229 used vacuum and mechanical shift with viscous coupling. A vacuum-actuated switch was installed on the center console or dash to change between 2WD and 4WD. This switch was routed directly to the transfer case. Early models featured a lock-out mechanism to prevent on-the-fly switching, which would result in severe damage to the unit.

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Thursday, December 5, 2013

Ford F150 Fusebox Information

Ford F150 Fusebox Information

The electrical systems of a Ford F-150 are protected by fuses and circuit breakers. Each fuse protects one or more circuits. Each circuit needs a specific amount of protection; do not replace a fuse with one of higher or lower amperage, as this can cause damage to the electrical system.

Location

    Depending on the age of the Ford F1-50, there may be two fuse blocks in the vehicle. All F-150s have a fuse panel located under the dash on the left side of the steering column. Later models have a power distribution panel located in the engine compartment. This panel is mounted to the drivers side front fender.

Types of Fuses

    Both the fuse panel and the power distribution panel use blade type fuses. These fuses are designed to be installed and removed without the need for tools. When removing a fuse, do not twist it from side to side; this may spread the terminals in the fuse panel too far and cause a bad connection.

Circuits

    The cover of each fuse panel identifies which circuit a fuse protects. If an electrical component fails, always check the fuse first. If you replace a fuse and it immediately fails, do not replace the fuse again until you have located the source of the problem. Blown fuses are usually a result of a short circuit caused by deteriorated or broken wires.

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Thursday, October 17, 2013

Auto Transmission Information

Auto Transmission Information

A cars automatic transmission is at the back of the engine and takes power from the engine and delivers it to the cars drive wheels. Automatic transmissions are complicated pieces of machinery that combine several systems into one.

Components

    A typical automatic transmission contains computer controls, hydraulic systems, electrical systems and mechanical systems, combining each component into one piece of machinery that provides a car with necessary power. Within each automatic transmission are sets of gears, seals, gaskets, bands and clutches which have specific functions in the operation.

Function

    Car engines perform best when kept in a certain rotations per minute (RPM) range. An automatic transmission is designed to not only provide power to the cars drive wheels, but to keep the engine operating within its optimal RPM range. This is accomplished through several gears, each designed for different engine speeds.

Gears

    In most automatic transmissions, there are four forward-moving gears, a neutral gear and a reverse gear. In first gear, the drive wheels turn at a slower rate than the engine while in each successively higher gear, the drive wheels turn more quickly while the engine turns slower. In neutral gear, the drive wheels are disconnected from the engine and in reverse gear, the transmission causes the drive wheels to move in the opposite direction.

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