Saturday, March 8, 2014
How to Replace the Water Pump in a 97 Blazer
A water pump on a 1997 Chevrolet Blazer passes coolant through the radiator to the engine. The coolant temperature is lowered in the radiator by air passing through the grill and fan. At that point, the coolant is passed through the water pump and into the engine to cool the engines temperature. When the water pump breaks, water cant get to the engine. This will make the engine overheat and could cause serious problems if not taken care of immediately. Replacing a water pump is something that can be done at home in a garage in about an hour.
Instructions
- 1
Pull your car into the garage, and turn it off. Open the hood, and take off the negative ("-") battery cable.
2Put a bucket under the radiator, and position it so that its centered under the drain plug. Pull the drain plug, and let all of the coolant drain out. When there is no more coolant in the truck, reconnect the drain plug.
3Remove the bolts connecting the radiator shroud to the frame. Do this by getting the right size socket and turning the bolts counterclockwise. When the bolts are off, the shroud will come off easily by hand.
4Check the fan shroud for a diagram of the routing of the serpentine belt. If there is no diagram, grab a piece of scrap paper and pen and draw a diagram so that you will know how to put the serpentine belt back on when your putting the new water pump on.
5Find the right-sized socket that fits the pulley tensioner bolt, and loosen it just enough to remove the belt from the water pump pulley.
6Take the radiator and heater hoses off of the water pump. Squeeze the clamp with a pair of needle-nose pliers so that it gets bigger, and move it down the hose. Pull the hose from the water pump. The heater hose is located on top of the water pump, and the radiator hose is on the bottom of the water pump.
7Remove the bolts holding the water pump to the engine. You need to turn them counterclockwise. If you cant remove the water pump after you have removed the bolts, then take a rubber hammer and tap on the pump until it becomes loose.
8Put paint thinner on a rag, and clean off any of the old gasket from the engine. This will ensure a tight seal of the new gasket.
9Put some RTV sealant on the new gasket, and put the gasket on the new water pump. Put the new water pump back into the engine, and finger tighten the bolts. Use your torque wrench to make the bolts tight.
10Reinstall the radiator and heater hoses on to the water pump. The radiator hose goes on the bottom and the heater hose gets attached to the top of the water pump.
11Put the serpentine belt back onto the water pump. Make sure that you check your diagram to see that you are putting the belt on correctly. Turn the tensioner bolt clockwise while using a pry bar to pull the water pump toward you.
12Reinstall the radiator shroud by turning the bolts clockwise.
13Reconnect the negative battery cable.
14Turn the car on, and let it run until it gets to running temperature. That way any air in the lines will escape out of the open radiator. When you are satisfied that there isnt any more air, then you can put the cap back on the radiator; make sure that the cap is tight.
Sunday, February 2, 2014
How to Replace the Fuel Pump on a 2004 S 10 Blazer
The Chevrolet S-10 Blazer was a mid-size SUV manufactured from 1983 to 2005, with the last major redesign occurring in 1995. The 2004 Blazer had a 6-cylinder 4.3L engine with multi-port fuel injection requiring a high-pressure electric fuel pump. The procedure for replacing the fuel pump is the same in all versions of this vehicle. The fuel pump is part of the fuel-sending unit on the fuel tank, so you must remove the fuel tank in order to replace the fuel pump.
Instructions
- 1
Disconnect the cable to the negative terminal of the battery with a socket wrench. Install Fuel Pressure Gauge J 34730-1A to the fuel pressure connection on the fuel rail. Loosen the fill cap for the fuel tank, and open the valve on the fuel pressure gauge. Disconnect the fuel pressure gauge from the fuel pressure connection.
2Drain the fuel tank and support it with jack stands. Remove the filler neck for the fuel tank. Disconnect the fuel tank shield and the retaining straps for the fuel tank. Detach the fuel lines and electrical connector from the fuel pump. Disconnect the fasteners for the fuel tank with a socket wrench and lower the fuel tank from the vehicle with the jack stands.
3Turn the locking ring on the fuel tank counter-clockwise with a spanner wrench. Remove the locking ring and detach the fuel pump from the fuel-sending unit. Discard the O-ring that is on the fuel tank.
4Install the new O-ring on the fuel tank and lower the fuel-sending unit into the fuel tank. Avoid damaging the fuel strainer as this can restrict fuel flow. Turn the locking ring clockwise with a spanner wrench. The cam-locking ring will lock into position under the locking tabs.
5Connect the fuel tank to the vehicle and tighten the fasteners to 33 ft. lbs. with a torque wrench. Attach the fuel lines and electrical connector for the fuel pump. Fasten the restraining straps and shield for the fuel tank. Connect the filler neck for the fuel tank. Connect the cable to the batterys negative terminal. Start the engine check for fuel leaks.
Thursday, January 23, 2014
How to Replace an Oxygen Sensor in a 1999 Blazer
The Chevy Blazer has the same 4.3 liter engine, the same chassis and the same exhaust components from 1994 to 1999. This includes the two oxygen sensors. The bank one sensor is located on the left side (drivers side) of the front exhaust Y-pipe. The bank two sensor is located just before the catalytic convertor in the exhaust pipe. Which oxygen sensor needs to be replaced will require an OBD II (On Board Diagnostics II) computer code reader or scan tool to determine the culprit. They are removed the same way, but the bank two sensor is much easier to get to. However, the parts and labor estimate may to replace the sensor may help you decide to take on the job yourself with just a few tools.
Instructions
- 1
Drive the 1999 Blazer up on car ramps to raise the front end. If you do not have car ramps, lift the front of the Blazer on a flat, level paved or concrete surface using a floor jack and two jack stands placed under the front frame rails. Apply the parking brake.
2Place a wheel chock behind one of the rear wheels.
3Put on the safety glasses and crawl under the Blazer (on a creeper if you have one) and bring the remaining tools with you.
4Locate the oxygen sensor to replace. The bank one sensor is up under the left drivers side just forward of the front exhaust Y-pipe. The bank two sensor is located in the exhaust pipe just forward of the catalytic converter.
5Follow the wire harness plugged into the oxygen sensor youre replacing. Using the small straight edged screwdriver, press in the lock clip of the plug and unplug the oxygen sensor wire from the harness.
6Place the 22 millimeter wrench or oxygen sensor socket and ratchet onto the oxygen sensor and turn it to the left to release it. If it does not want to release, light the hand held portable propane torch and heat the exhaust pipe around the edge of the oxygen sensor. Do not heat the oxygen sensor, too. Just the pipe around it. Try to loosen the sensor until youre successful. If you had to use the torch, allow the exhaust pipe to cool down and just take a break.
7Apply a light coat of high-temperature anti-seize lubricant to the threads of the new oxygen sensor only if there is not already some on them.
8Screw the new oxygen sensor into the port. Tighten with the wrench or socket and ratchet. Do not over-tighten. The sensor only has about 4 to 5 threads and stripping those threads would be futile to the sensor.
9Plug the sensor wire back into the wire harness.
10Collect all the tools and debris from under the Blazer. Remove the wheel chock and lower the Blazer.
Wednesday, December 25, 2013
How to Remove an 88 S10 Blazer Catalytic Converter
The catalytic converter on your 1988 Chevy Blazer is located in the exhaust system and is a critical part of the emissions control system for your engine. The design of the converter will reduce pollutants like carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbons and stop the escape of these pollutants from the exhaust system. A catalytic converter does not have a life expectancy and should not fail but if it does, the first step in repairing the system is to remove the converter for inspection and possible replacement.
Instructions
- 1
Raise the front end of your Blazer with a jack and support it with a set of jack stands positioned solidly under the frame of the truck. Remove the jack from under the truck so you dont have to try and work around it.
2Locate the catalytic converter in the front of the exhaust system. On the S10 Blazer, it is located just behind the Y pipe where the two down pipes from the engine come together.
3Locate the two mounting bolts on the joint at the rear of the catalytic converter where it meets the exhaust pipe. Remove the bolts with a socket and ratchet and then separate the joint.
4Move to the front of the catalytic converter and locate the tow bolts that attach the converter mount to the front of the converter. Remove the bolts with a socket and ratchet. Remove the exhaust clamp just in front of the mount, using a socket and ratchet to remove the nuts from the cl then separate the two halves of the clamp.
5Separate the catalytic converter from the front pipe by pulling it straight back, using a twisting motion to loosen the catalytic converter from the pipe. Remove the converter out from under the truck and set it aside.
Wednesday, December 18, 2013
Removing a Catalytic Converter on a 1998 Blazer
If the catalytic converter on your 1998 Chevy Blazer is defective or has damage to the case, replacing it may be necessary. The converter is located under the front cross member, in the area underneath the drivers seat. It uses flanges on both ends to secure it to the rest of the exhaust and houses one of the oxygen sensors in the body of the converter.
Instructions
- 1
Raise the front of your Blazer with a jack and position a set of jack stands under the front suspension to support the truck while you work under it. Lower the jack and remove it from under the truck.
2Position yourself under the passengers side of the Blazer and locate the catalytic converter in the exhaust system. Find the O2 sensor on the drivers side of the case and follow the wires from the top of the sensor to the wiring harness connector.
3Release the locking tab on the wiring harness connection, then separate the two halves of the connector. Place an O2 sensor socket on the sensor body and turn it counterclockwise with a ratchet. Remove the sensor and set it aside for reuse later.
4Move to the rear of the converter and remove the bolts from the mounting flange with a socket and ratchet. Pull the exhaust pipe loose from the converter and push it off to one side.
5Locate the flange at the front of the catalytic converter. Remove the mounting bolts with a socket and ratchet, then separate the converter from the exhaust pipe.
6Locate the rubber isolator that supports the converter; slide it off the mounting pin on the frame, then lower the converter down and out of the exhaust system. Slide the catalytic converter out from under the truck.
Friday, November 29, 2013
How to Replace the Heater Core on a 1997 S 10 Blazer

There are few things more uncomfortable than getting into your Blazer on a cold winter morning and realizing that you have no heat. Because you have to remove the dashboard to replace the heater core, it is often a costly repair. If you have time and patience, you can replace the heater core in your Chevy Blazer in an afternoon.
Instructions
- 1
Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery prior to starting any work. You need to do this before performing any repairs on your Blazer to reduce the risk of shock or electrical shorts while you work.
2Locate the heater core on the engine compartment side of the firewall. Disconnect the inlet and outlet heater hoses from the heater core and plug the open end of the hoses to prevent debris from entering the hoses while you are working.
3Remove the lower dashboard panels from both the left and right sides by turning the retaining screws counterclockwise to remove them and then depress the clips to release the panels.
4Locate the pivot bracket under the dashboard at both ends of the dash. Turn the bolts on the pivot bracket counterclockwise to remove them from the dash assembly. Turn the Torx screws on the pivot brackets counterclockwise to remove them from the bracket.
5Lower the steering column from the dashboard by turning the four nuts counterclockwise to remove them from the firewall bracing.
6Find the steel rod brace located just to the right of center at the bottom of the dashboard. Turn the bolt at the end of this brace counterclockwise using the appropriate socket to remove it from the dashboard.
7Use a flat screwdriver to pry the speaker grilles and the defrost outlet out of the dashboard. This will expose a series of bolts that are hidden behind the grilles. Turn each of these bolts counterclockwise to remove them from the dash.
8Hold the dashboard and allow it to tilt towards the passenger compartment of the vehicle. Disconnect the main electrical plug and the radio antenna.
9Remove the steel rod brace from the heater core. Once this brace has been removed, use the Phillips screwdriver to remove the six screws that secure the heater core cover to the housing.
10Remove the screws at the top and bottom of the straps attaching the heater core to the passenger compartment side of the firewall counterclockwise to remove the support straps.
11Remove the screw from the center of the strap covering the tubes leading to the engine compartment. This is located at the top-left of the heater core. Once this screw is removed, you will be able to pull the faulty heater core from the firewall and install the new one.
12Reverse all steps to install the new heater core.
Tuesday, November 5, 2013
How to Remove the Hub Bearing on a 1989 S 10 Blazer
Replacing the wheel bearings in your 1989 Chevy S10 Blazer involves replacement of the entire hub assembly, as it is a complete assembly and not separately serviceable. A replacement hub assembly and bearing is available from most auto parts stores, or may even be available from select Chevy dealers. Removal of the hub assembly may take several hours, but you can do the job at home with basic hand tools and avoid a large repair bill for the work.
Instructions
- 1
Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel where the bearing is defective, using a lug wrench or socket and breaker bar. Raise the front of the truck with a jack and position a set of jack stands under the frame to support the truck.
2Remove the lug nuts and pull the tire and wheel off the vehicle; set it aside for now. Locate the two retaining bolts at the top of the brake caliper and loosen the bolts with a socket and ratchet.
3Remove the brake caliper bolts then lift the caliper off the brake rotor and support it with a piece of wire or twine. Do not allow the caliper to hang on the brake hose, as the weight of the caliper will damage the hose.
4Slide the brake rotor off the hub assembly and set it aside. Locate the castle nut in the center of the hub and remove the cotter pin that retains the nut using a set of needle nose pliers. Discard the cotter pin, as a new one will be used during reassembly.
5Place a hub nut socket on the nut, and using a breaker bar, rotate the nut counterclockwise. Remove the nut from the shaft. Move to the rear of the steering knuckle and locate the three hub retaining bolts that thread into the back of the knuckle and hub.
6Remove the three hub retaining bolts with a socket and ratchet. Set the bolts aside and move back to the front of the knuckle.
7Separate the hub from the knuckle using a cold chisel and hammer, driving the chisel into the seam between the two pieces. Pull the hub out of the knuckle and off the axle shaft. Discard the old hub if the bearing is defective.
Sunday, October 20, 2013
How to Replace the Fuel Pump On a 96 Blazer
The Chevrolet Blazer is a mid-sized sport utility vehicle made by General Motors and it is very similar to the GMC Jimmy. The 1996 Blazer has a 4.3-liter 6-cylinder engine with sequential fuel injection. The electric pump in the 1996 Chevrolet Blazer attaches to the fuel sending unit in the fuel tank. It is, therefore, necessary to remove the fuel tank when replacing the fuel pump in this vehicle.
Instructions
- 1
Turn off the engine for 10 minutes to allow the fuel system to depressurize. Disconnect the negative terminal on the battery with a socket wrench to prevent accidental sparking while you work on the vehicle. Loosen the filler cap for the fuel tank to relieve the pressure in the fuel tank.
2Siphon the fuel in the fuel tank into a gasoline container. Raise the vehicle and support it on jack stands. Release the retaining clamp for the filler hose on the fuel tank and disconnect the filler hose.
3Support the the fuel tank with a floor jack. Remove the fuel tank straps with a socket wrench. Lower the fuel tank slightly so you can remove the fuel lines and electrical connections for the fuel sending unit. Lower the fuel tank completely and move it to a work area.
4Turn the cam locking ring for the fuel sending unit counterclockwise with GM tool No. J-24187. Remove the cam locking ring and lift the fuel sending unit from the fuel tank. Pull the fuel pump away from its bottom support, and then pull it into its mounting tube. Use care not to damage the insulator or fuel strainer.
5Install the new fuel pump by performing Steps 2 to 4 in reverse order. Tighten the nuts on the fuel tanks retaining strap to 33 feet/lbs. with a torque wrench. Connect the cable for the negative terminal on the battery with a socket range and correct any fuel leaks.